Elections in the Middle East

INTERNATIONAL POLICY DIGEST

Do elections matter? It depends to some extent on the character of a polity. In democracies, they provide an opportunity for voters to pass judgment on their political leaders and whether or not they want them to continue in office. If they are unsatisfied, they can vote them out and replace them with a different set of political leaders. In more autocratic countries then, it would seem that elections do not serve the same purpose. Voters cannot remove the ruler or regime via the ballot box. So what is the reason for taking part?

Such questions are particularly relevant given the prominence of elections that have been taking place or are scheduled to happen in the Middle EastIsrael and Syria have both held elections in recent months while Iran is scheduled to have a presidential election next week and Iraq early parliamentary elections in October.

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The US and China in the Middle East: Rivals or Partners?